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在寫作時若想要連接下一段句子,或是增加句子的豐富性,大家都知道可以使用連接詞。不過如果常用and, but, so, because 這些連接詞,文章不免會顯得乏味。其實還有很多[連接性副詞]和[相關連接詞],也有和 and, but, so, because 等大家熟悉的連接詞相近的含意。學習使用不同的連接詞,會讓你寫出來的句子更流暢也更生動 !
以下的例句,使用和 and, but, because, so 意思相近的連接詞或連接性副詞改寫,希望大家看了後會更有概念。
1. 和 and 意思相近:also, besides, likewise, furthermore ,moreover, not only… but also 等等。
I like reading and watching movies. 這句話用其他的連接詞或連接性副詞,要如何改寫呢?
*** I like reading, also watching movies.
*** Besides reading, I like watching movies.
*** I like reading, watching movies likewise.
*** I like reading books, furthermore ( moreover) novels.
*** I like not only reading, but also watching movies.
我們也來看看這些連接詞或連接性副詞的其他例句:
Also: I am 28 years old. Helen is also.
Besides: It rains heavily. Besides, the roads are nearly impassable.
Likewise: To achieve your goal, you must have ambition; likewise you need to exert more efforts.
Furthermore ( moreover ) : Bicycling is a good exercise ; furthermore ( moreover ), it doesn’t pollute the air .
Not only…but also: The car not only is economical but also feels good to drive.
2. 和 but意思相近:however, still, nevertheless, conversely…… 等。
He is handsome but I don’t like him. 這句話用其他的連接詞或連接性副詞,要如何改寫呢?
*** He is handsome. However, I don’t like him.
*** He is handsome, still I don’t like him.
*** He is handsome; nevertheless, I don’t like him.
*** He is a handsome man; conversely, he is not smart.
其他例句:
However: I feel a bit tired. However, I can hold on.
Still: The hotel was terrible. Still, we were lucky with the weather.
Nevertheless: She was angry; nevertheless, she listened to me.
Conversely: My mother prefers to keep a cat at home; conversely, my father likes to have a dog.
3. 和 because / because of 意思相近: because [因為],是連接詞,意思相近的有 due to the fact that, for the reason that。有一個大家也常用的because of,是介係詞片語,意思相近的有 by reason of, resulting from。
以下含有because 或because of的句子,一樣試試用不同的字詞替換。
He passed the test because he really studied hard.
*** He passed the test due to the fact that (for the reason that) he really studied hard.
The poor stray dog finally had a new home because of Mary’s kindness.
*** The poor stray dog finally had a new home resulting from (by reason of) Mary’s kindness.
4. 和 so意思相近的有 accordingly, consequently, therefore
So 的意思為[所以,因此],表示因果關係。
Peter lowered his voice so his mother couldn't hear. 也試著用連接性副詞來改寫吧!
*** Peter lowered his voice. Accordingly, his mother couldn’t hear.
*** Peter lowered his voice; therefore, his mother couldn’t hear.
最後要提醒大家的是,只有連接詞可以連接兩個句子。所以用連接性副詞時,要用分號 ( ; ) 來隔開兩個句子。 例如: He seems to study rarely; nevertheless, he always gets the highest score in the class.或者用句號 ( . ) 結束上一個句子,再用連接性副詞開始新的句子。例如: The cost of transportation is a major expense for an industry. Hence, factory location is an important consideration.
( 圖片來源: 網路 )
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